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The other reason I've heard for switching to Dvorak is a speed
increase. Supposedly, the layout is conducive to typing really fast
-- all that finger-drumming; alternating sides of the keyboard
between frequent consonants and vowels; &c.
Frankly, I don't believe a word of it. I typed 85-90 words per minute
on QWERTY; I type the same on Dvorak after a year or so of
use.4
But many people I've talked to say it worked for them. Why is this?
I have a theory about this.
- People who type a lot -- and by a lot, I mean the upper echelon
of typers -- are likely to be geeks. Geeks as a whole type way
more than the population at large, who use computers for
sporadic email and word processing, but do not code up pages
upon pages of TeX documents about obscure keyboard layouts just
for the hell of it.
- Geeks, therefore, are more likely to develop wrist problems than
other people.
- Being resourceful like that, geeks will look for a tech-y
solution, and will find rumors of Dvorak.
- Those intrepid enough to try the switch will be forced to learn
to type (a) with the correct fingers, and (b) without looking at
the keys.
- Now, geeks are also the type to never have learned to
``touch-type'' in the first place. Given a manual, the geeks
will take it as a challenge, and disregard it for as long as
possible, trying to figure out how to work their new toys by
themselves. This is why they break so much shit, and also why
they end up knowing how to fix it all. Many geeks I know taught
themselves to type by putting their fingers somewhere on the
keyboard and moving them as little as possible to get the job
done, but without much thought as to correct position, wrist
angle, &c. (this is probably why so many of them developed
tendonitis or carpal tunnel in the first place!). I can't tell
you how many three- or four-fingered geek typists I know.
- In learning Dvorak, as mentioned above, these same geeks will
have to learn to touch-type, unless they intend to relabel not
only their keyboard, but the keyboards of everybody on whose
computer they'll ever need to type. So, this will be the first
time in their lives said geeks will ever learn to type both (a)
with the correct fingers, and (b) without looking at the keys.
- It is precisely that touch-typing which brings about speed.
I learned to touch-type QWERTY when I was six years old with Mavis
Beacon Teaches Typing. Because of that, I learned to type really fast
from the outset, so I could do all my friends' typing assignments for
them in school and then play QBasic Gorillas with them all class
period long.
Touch-typing was not new for me when I got to Dvorak, so my speed did
not increase. It did not decrease, either, but it led me to believe
the speed thing is a myth.
Next: Dvorak in vim /
Up: Observations on Using the
Previous: Ergonomic benefits / myths
Nori Heikkinen
2003-11-12